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Thermal properties

 

 

When components made of technical ceramic still keep their dimensional stability at high temperatures of application, then this due to the materials excellent thermal characteristics:

  • low expansion coefficient
  • high strength up to high temperature (high melting point)
  • high thermal shock resistance
  • good heat insulation or heat conductivity
  • (heat) dimensional stability
Thermal characteristica of Technical Ceramics
Type Designation Mean linear expansion coefficient Heat conductivity Max. temperature for applications
30 - 100°C
[10-6K-1]
30 - 600°C
[10-6K-1]
[Wm-1K-1] [°C]
PSZ Partially stabilised
zirconia
* 9 - 13 1,2 - 3 900 - 15003)
ATI Aluminium titanate * 5,0 1,5 - 3 900 - 1600
AI2O3 Alumina 80 % 5 - 7 6 - 8 10 - 16 1400 - 1500
AI2O3 Alumina 86 % 5,5 - 7,5 6 - 8 14 - 24 1400 - 1500
AI2O3 Alumina 95 % 5 - 7 6 - 8 16 - 28 1400 - 1500
AI2O3 Alumina >99 % 5 - 7 7 - 8 19 - 30 1400 - 1700
SSN Sintered silicon nitride * 2,5 - 3,5 15 - 45 1750
RBSN Reaction bonded silicon nitride * 2,1 - 3 4 - 15 1100
HPSN Hot-pressed silicon nitride * 3,0 - 3,4 15 - 40 1400
AIN Aluminium nitride 2,5 - 4 4,5 - 5 100 - 180 1750
SSIC Sintered silicon carbide * 4 - 4,8 40 - 120 1400 - 1750
SISIC Silicon infiltrated silicon carbide * 4,3 - 4,8 110 - 160 1380
HPSIC Hot-pressed silicon carbide * 3,9 - 4,8 80 - 145 1700
RSIC Recrystallized silicon carbide 4,2 4,8 20 1600
NSIC Nitride bonded silicon carbide 4,2 4,8 14 - 15 1450
Subgroup
as per IEC 672
Designation Mean linear expansion coefficient Heat conductivity Max. temperature for applications
30 - 100°C
[10-6K-1]
30 - 600°C
[10-6K-1]
[Wm-1K-1] [°C]
C 220 Steatite 7 - 9 7 - 9 2 - 3 *
C 221 High-frequency steatite2) 6 - 8 7 - 9 2 - 3 *
C 230 Special steatite porous 8 - 10 8 - 10 1,5 - 2 *
C 410 Cordierite 1 - 3 2 - 4 1,5 - 2,5 *
C 511 Porous cordierite ceramic 3 - 6 4 - 6 1,3 - 1,8 *
C 520 Porous cordierite ceramic 1,5 - 3,5 2 - 4 1,3 - 1,8 *
C 530 Porous cordierite ceramic 3,5 - 5 4 - 6 1,4 - 2 *
C 610 Alumino silicate (50-65% AI2O3) 5 - 6 5 - 7 2 - 6 *
C 620 Alumino silicate (65-80% AI2O3) 5 - 6 5 - 7 6 - 15 *
C 820 Magnesia 8 - 9 11 - 13 6 - 10  *
*value indication not customary 2)in German language sometimes called "special steatite"
3)special version up to 2400 °C
We recommend asking the manufacturer for his own data, because their are often more appropriate values available. All materials of technical ceramic can be classified according to ENV 12212. Data of the charge is based on manufacturers data. This stated values were established on specimen as per IEC 672-2, and cannot be applied to other forms and dimensions.

 

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10. Mai 2005

info@keramverband.de
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